It is a simple, lowcost, and rapid office based test. Commonly used medications for acute and chronic paronychia drug typical dosage. Sel epidermis sel ini mempunyai ukuran 23 kali lebih besar dari pmn. Comparison of the tzanck test and polymerase chain. The tzanck smear test is a simple and cheap test that relies on viewing and interpretation of single cells cytology. We recommend the use of this easy, quick, reproducible, and inexpensive diagnostic test more often in dermatologic practice, especially in cutaneous herpes. The tzanck test was positive in 91%, virus isolation, under optimal conditions of sampling and transportation, in 80%, direct electron microscopy negative staining in 80%, and colloidal gold immuno. The tzanck smear test is a simple, rapid, valuable, and costeffective diagnostic method based on the investigation of characteristics of individual cells.
Conclusions although pcr was superior to the tzanck test, the tzanck test has also been proven to be a reliable diagnostic method, with a sensitivity of 76. Pemeriksaan ini biasanya digunakan untuk herpes zoster, herpes simplex, dan varicella. Pedoman interpretasi data klinik v daftar singkatan. Tzanck smear preparat diambil dari discraping dasar vesikel yang masih baru, kemudian diwarnai dengan pewarnaan yaitu hematoxylineosin, giemsas, wrights, toluidine blue ataupun papanicolaous. Diagnosis can be confirmed by tzanck test ing or viral culture. Function in sitting test fist results fist test item. Pdf the value of tzanck smear test in diagnosis of. Arnault tzanck described the technique in 1947 to distinguish various blistering conditions. Kerokan di fiksasi pada preparat dengan cara dilewatkan di atas api 3x.
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